Both forms lead to a green card, but which one is right for you? Here’s a breakdown of the key differences:
Who Uses Which Form?
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Form DS-260: For those applying for immigrant visas outside the US. (Issued by US Department of State)
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Form I-485: For those already in the US seeking to adjust status to green card holder. (Issued by USCIS)
Location Matters
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Form DS-260: Completed online by people applying for visas abroad. Visa interviews are held at US embassies/consulates there. (Consular Processing)
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Form I-485: Completed by people already in the US. Biometric appointments and interviews (if needed) happen at USCIS offices within the US.
What’s the Goal?
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Form DS-260: Gathers information to determine eligibility for an immigrant visa, allowing entry to the US as a green card holder.
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Form I-485: Officially requests a change in status to lawful permanent resident while you’re physically present in the US.
Who Makes the Decision?
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Form DS-260: US Department of State processes applications and issues visas for travel to the US for green card purposes.
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Form I-485: USCIS processes applications and grants lawful permanent resident status with a green card as proof.
Remember: Both forms lead to a green card, but they serve different purposes depending on where you are in the immigration journey.
